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What is Dandruff?

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The causes of dandruff The Causes of Dandruff - 03/15/07

A person's entire body surface continuously sheds dead skin cells. Dandruff , the shedding of dead skin cells from the scalp at an excessive rate, is the result of the normal growing process of the skin cells of the scalp.

Dandruff is a bothersome problem sometimes thought to be associated with inefficient hair care. Nothing could be further from the truth - anyone who has dandruff knows that!

If you're troubled by dandruff, that snowy, dust-like stuff that falls from scalp to shoulders, you're not alone. Nearly everyone has dandruff to some degree. You can also try out this Anti- Dandruff Shampoo to help control dandruff.

Effects of dandruff

  • Dandruff weakens the roots, and consequently hair starts falling off.

  • Dandruff sticks on to the skin of the scalp in a cake form and blocks free flow of air to the roots.

  • As a result, hair becomes weak at the roots and loosen their hold.

Dandruff - Causes
Studies indicate that 50% of adults are affected by dandruff at some time or the other in their lives. More often than not, it is the result of a disturbance in the body's metabolic process. Your scalp, like the rest of your skin, is constantly renewing and shedding itself. Old cells die out and give way to new ones. And when the natural balance in the metabolic process is upset, the new cells form faster than the old cells can be shed off. These then accumulate on the scalp in the form of flakes. The metabolic process can be disturbed by

  • Drugs

  • The onset of puberty

  • Emotional stress and strain

  • Sudden changes in the climate or your diet.

  • It is also believed that dandruff is caused by a fungal infection of the scalp.

Can Dandruff be Treated?

Dandruff cannot be cured, but it can be controlled. The first step is to increase the rate at which dead skin cells are removed from the scalp. In mild cases of dandruff, this can be accomplished by washing your hair more frequently - for example, every day rather than every two or three days.

In moderate and in some more severe cases, this increased frequency of shampooing should be combined with the use of medicated, over-the-counter dandruff shampoos.

Common ways to treat dandruff include:

  • Shampoo daily with an over-the-counter anti-dandruff shampoo.
    Active ingredients in some popular products include: Zinc Pyrithione, Climbazole, Octopirox and Ketoconazole.

  • Use a hair conditioner to smooth out tangles.

  • Anti-drandruff shampoo prescribed by your doctor.

 

Hair Care Articles Hair Care Articles

The causes of dandruff The Causes of Dandruff - 03/15/07

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